How to write a resarch paper
Juvenile Delinquency Issue Topics For A Research Paper
Sunday, August 23, 2020
Dispute Resolution and Arbitration in Oil Free Samples to Students
Question: Talk about the Dispute Resolution and Arbitration in Oil. Answer: Presentation: Intercession is a superior methods of understanding questions rather that utilizing the courts and the appointed authorities. Intervention is efficient when contrasted with prosecution. The procedure of prosecution is speedy and settles down to a common agreement[2] to the debate which is acknowledged by both the gatherings. The arbiter is an individual who is the agent in the contest between the two gatherings. The middle person causes the gatherings to a debate to profit by every others private just as classified habits. This procedure beginning from the application[3] for intervention till the settlement of the question doesn't take long time like case that includes a great deal of legitimate issues which by and large require some serious energy in the court to determine the issues. In the event that the gatherings to a question need speedy goals for their contest, they ought to pick intercession process. Intervention process is the place the expense is spared; the cost for intercession administration is lower since the time taken for the settlement of the debate is additionally shorter. A portion of the intervention administrations are for nothing out of pocket particularly in the Malaysian Mediation Center. In an intervention procedure the gatherings reach to a settlement point in which they are fulfilled. With the intervention facilitation[4] the gatherings to the question will raise their issues concerning their advantages to the debate comparable to one another. The goals to the contest will be finished up with the trade off and the with the way that the settlement is concurred by both the gatherings to debate. Intervention process centers around the retouching the messed up connection between the gatherings to dispute[5]. The outcome or the question settled under intercession give a success win circumstance to both the gatherings. This is because of the understanding is made to be settled through trade off made by both the gatherings as opposed to having a judgment made by an appointed authority which is just uneven. Not at all like case where there is contribution of close related parties[6] like relatives and family members or the business and the representative, the gathering which loses will draw a reasonable lie with the triumphant party, such things dont occur in intercession. Gatherings to a debate and their advice frequently stay away from intervention process simply because the aftereffect of the contest is neither last nor authoritative. There is consistently a strain that an understanding that is interceded won't be enforceable by law simply like the courts decisions and mediation grants are. However, intervened understandings have a bit of leeway in contrast with the decisions of the court and the intervention grants on the grounds that these interceded understandings are viewed as the understanding that are commonly comprehended by both the gatherings. Consequently, the gatherings to a contest can consider intercession to offer impact to or address the issues of both the gatherings. The consequence of the intervention is concurred and signed[7] by the gatherings toward the finish of the intercession meeting, which makes it enforceable according to the settlement of the understanding. Business intervention is considered as a private[8] and classified debate explaining method in which a free gathering and outsider who is unbiased that is the arbiter, who encourages the gatherings to unravel contest through a commonly satisfactory negotiable[9] understanding. This procedure includes preparation of the middle person before the intervention which takes not over one day. The intercession is gone to by a chief for both the gatherings to question alongside their legitimate guides just as specialists or the safety net provider if there are any. Intercession process are deliberate procedure and offers extension to the gatherings to pull back themselves from it anytime they need to. Be that as it may, if a settlement is made it will be legitimately authoritative. It is accepted that intervention ought to be viewed as the primary choice of settling contest. It is likewise accepted that in the greater part of the cases identified with intercession can be conveyed reasonably. There are two evident ways where the impedance of the court might be required, one is the point at which the points of reference emerges deciding the future needs or when the gathering needs pressing alleviation from the court. In such circumstances intercession isn't prudent. In different interceded understandings a provision is incorporated that states how such difficulties[10] also any debate identified with the future will be settled. There is consistently scope for unexpected issues that can come up while illuminating debate. Intercession is utilized in law for the other question goals. Intercession laws allude to a type of the alternative[11] contest resolutionwhere the gatherings to debate get an outsider who is unbiased, and helps in settlement of question. The reason for intervention process is to keep away from the time and cost which is caused in litigation[12]. Dissimilar to different types of exchange debate goals intervention may not be authoritative on the gatherings. The job of the middle person isn't to reach to a choice yet to assist the gatherings with disputing to reach to a choice that will be acknowledged by both the gatherings. There is typically no assurance that intervention procedure will offer impact to any settlement understanding corresponding to tackling the cases. At some point intervention might be exercise in futility yet at the same time parties pick intercession this is simply because, when intervention is fruitful it sets aside a great deal of cash. For example, taking an individual instance of injury for preliminary can cost approx $100,000 or much more. In any case, then again, gatherings to question can pay the go between certain dollars and there are high possibilities that the case may get settled before the day's over. Individuals who have been confronting suit prospects regularly consider that if their case is fitting for intervention process. About, all kind of cases can be interceded however the best sort of cases that ought to be considered for intervention is the individuals who need to discover their very own understanding. On the off chance that the gatherings included can reach to a settlement on their own they need not include a go between. The most troublesome issue that emerges that during intercession is that whether the condition of intervention makes any enforceable commitments. This issue has had effect on the other related issues and rights. There are two choices made by the Ontario Court of Appeal in which the court had shown up at a clashing choice if the intervention statement can make any enforceable commitment. The English Court of Appeal thought about this issue for the situation, Sulmerica CIA Nacional de Seugros S.A. v Enesa Enharia S.A[13]. Intervention is viewed as a consensual procedure which requires no understanding for the procedure. It this is so then it makes it hard to watch the sureness of the procedure that is fundamental component for its legitimacy. In the English Court of Appeal it has been applied that the subtleties of the intercession forms the sureness corresponding to the prerequisites that are found in the law of agreement that are identified with the creation of the agreement. On the off chance that regardless the gathering wouldn't like to intercede it can express the situation as quickly as time permits and accordingly the intervention procedure should be possible toward the end. For the situation, L-3 Communication Spar Aerospace Limited v CAE Inc[14], the court of request held that a commitment which is enforceable for intervention process has been called attention to for this situation comparable to the reason for activity which didn't collect and the impediment time frame didn't begin till the intercession procedure is held to be finished. Nonetheless, when it is least conceivable to get a settlement the gatherings choose intervention so as to offer impact to the settlement of contest. Most regular issues that are alluded in intercession process are of penetrate of agreement, injury cases comparable to torts, improper terminations of cases, family law matters and some more. Case like criminal allegations, insolvency, extradition, movement matters, offers comparable to incapacity and some other cases according to government indictment are excluded from intercession process. Indeed, even cases like dynamic question, for example, bequest arranging matters or land matters won't process under the intercession procedure. Discretion is a sort of contest goals process. It is considered as a private, legal assurance of debate checked by a free outsider. A mediation hearing includes the utilization of an authority or a court. The council comprises of different of mediators however certain lawful frameworks demand to maintain a strategic distance from ties. The gatherings to question hand over the ability to choose their concern to the judges. Mediation is an option in contrast to the courts settlement process it is conclusive and authoritative to the gatherings. In spite of the fact that intercession and intervention are comparable and have a similar outlook that is to illuminate contest and offer alleviation to both the gatherings. However they have significant contrasts which the gatherings ought to comprehend before as it were. The most significant contrast among assertion and intervention is that in a discretion continuing the judge hears the verification of the both the gatherings before settling on their choice. Mediation procedures are like the procedures of the court just thing is that discretion procedures are less formal. While in intercession the procedure to explain contest depends on arrangement with the assistance of an impartial outsider. This nonpartisan outsider doesn't arrive at a resolution yet it causes the gatherings to choose a settlement. Go betweens don't issue orders[15] or discover deficiency rather they help the gatherings to the question to reach to a settlement with the assistance of communication[16]. Interventi on procedure may change regarding the gatherings. Frequently the middle people meet the gatherings to contest independently. The middle people talk about the contest with the gatherings and investigate the approaches to fathom the question with each gathering. The primary center stays towards the gatherings to comprehend the question. The majority of the debates are understood effectively and regularly the gatherings will at that point go into a composed understanding where the settlement is made. A large portion of the individuals are happy with the choice of the intercession procedure than with the choices made in the arbit
Friday, August 21, 2020
Viruses Essays - Virology, Virus, Non-cellular Life,
Infections The word infection signifies poi-child in Latin. Infections are submicro-scopic intracellular parasites that comprise of either RNA or DNA, and a defensive coat of protein. It has caused innumerable illnesses in vari-ous creatures. The term infection was first utilized during the 1890s to portray operators that caused ailments that were littler than microscopic organisms. The ex-istence of infections was built up in 1892, at the point when Russian researcher Dimity I. Ivanovsky found minuscule particles later known as the tobacco mosaic infection. Throughout the years, researchers have discussed regardless of whether infections are alive. A few researchers contend that the infection is dead. On the other hand, different researchers contend that infections are lifeforms and ought to be grouped into a realm. Be that as it may, numerous sci-entists have concurred that things must have seven qualities of life to be viewed as alive. The character-istics of life are for the most part living things are made out of cells, all life forms are sorted out at cell and sub-atomic levels, vitality use, and reaction to the earth, development, reproduc-tion, and adjustment. From look into and observa-tion, researchers have discovered that vi-tricks can play out a portion of the existence forms. They discovered that infections have association, the capacity to re-produce, and adjustments. To begin with, they found that infections are commonly sorted out and created of a nu-cleic corrosive center, either RNA or DNA, encompassed by protein. Next, they discovered that infections could duplicate. It doesn't recreate by sexual or agamic creation, yet by infusing its hereditary material into the core of a living cell. At long last, they discovered that infections have adjustments. They have the capacity to transform into various strains to oppose man-made medications. To put it plainly, these are a few perspectives and realities about the infection. Right up 'til the present time, researchers are still furiously discussing whether infections are alive. Should we think of them as alive since they play out some life forms or essentially think of them as dead?
Sunday, July 5, 2020
Writing Tips for Beginners
Writing Tips for Beginners If youââ¬â¢re just starting out as a freelance writer, you may feel that the job is a lot of work. Perhaps it is more than youââ¬â¢ve bargained for, especially when you have to consider grammar, fact-checking, tone, and a myriad of other factors that separate your work from the amateurs. What can you do? Simple. You need some writing tips for beginners. Letââ¬â¢s cut to the chase and lay out some basic writing tips for beginners that you might have overlooked. Writing Tips for Beginners Weââ¬â¢ll start with this piece of advice: thereââ¬â¢s no one tried-and-true approach to writing. It may seem paradoxical to dismiss advice from an article entitled ââ¬Å"Writing Tips for Beginners,â⬠but the truth is that no steadfast approach works 100% of the time. The best approach is to be fluid in your thinking; jettison what doesnââ¬â¢t work, and form your own opinions. For instance, the popular adage, ââ¬Å"write about what you know,â⬠isnââ¬â¢t all itââ¬â¢s cracked up to be!à Yet, when new writers are looking for writing tips for beginners, this phrase seems like ââ¬Å"common senseâ⬠ââ¬âuntil it isnââ¬â¢t. What Does ââ¬ËGoodââ¬â¢ Mean for You? Nowadays, thereââ¬â¢s almost an infinite amount of ways to make money as a writerà and audiences to write for. However, what matters most is if you enjoy the work or not. Even if youââ¬â¢re stuck writing something that you donââ¬â¢t necessarily enjoy, it can still be good for you in the long-run. While you may not enjoy cranking out SEOà for cantankerous clients, it could help you to market your own work in the future. It can help you to setup a blog, to promote an author site or even to promote your freelancing website. These hidden benefits donââ¬â¢t apply to all jobs, of course. Just ask yourself whether an easy job can offer you anything in the long run, and that includes considerable financial gain. And if not, maybe youââ¬â¢d be better off searching for another job. Who Are You Writing For? Itââ¬â¢s important to understand who will be reading your work. Remember that the reader should be kept in mind for nearly every creative decision. Ask yourself whether what youââ¬â¢re writing would be confusing to a reader who is unfamiliar with your work. Are you being clear or needlessly clever? Bear in mind, it isnââ¬â¢t about being too obvious or ââ¬Å"dumbed-downâ⬠. Instead, itââ¬â¢s about not exhausting the patience of the reader. Redefining What ââ¬Å"Finishedâ⬠Looks Like ââ¬Å"Aà good plan, violently executed now, is better than a perfectà planà next week.â⬠General Georgeà S.à Patton, Jr. Of all the writing tips for beginners weââ¬â¢re discussing, this one may immediately change how you view the profession. Simply put, there comes a point when ââ¬Å"enough is enough.â⬠If youââ¬â¢re sending out articles after youââ¬â¢ve successfully queriedà a publication, remember that editors will change your work to fit their mold. That paragraph that you labored over may be excised, or those careful word-choices may be changed with little discretion to how much hair you tore out! Heck, you may even be asked to rewrite the piece (some editors do this by default to ensure you revise your work). Be Familiar with Your Tools Inspiration is fickle and ideas are like smoke. Know the shortcuts of your word processing programs to write quicker. This includes apps on your smartphone, as well. Being able to take a quick note or jot down an idea at an inconvenient time can be a huge time-saver when you finally have time to work on the project. Organization It helps to have a streamlined workflow. For instance, keeping all of your notes together, making sure you save all of your files in a centralized location (with backups), and laying your work out in a deliberate manner. Thereââ¬â¢s nothing worse than sifting through an ever-increasing pile of notes and unlabeled text files when you could be finalizing that article. Your Health is Your Career While the other writing tips for beginners may have addressed creative and metal challenges, donââ¬â¢t forget about your health. Carpal Tunnel Syndromeà and other related maladies can not only end your writing career, it can also make your life painful. Take time periodically to assess if youââ¬â¢re feeling any twinges of pain or a general malaise about your day. This includes taking proper breaks, both mental and physical. Writing is a mentally-strenuous career path, just as staring at a computer screen strains your eyesight. Taking time away makes your work more efficient in the long-run. Embrace the Rejection Mindset Rejection and failure are part of the process of becoming a full-fledged freelancer. Thereââ¬â¢s no way to make it painless; instead, you should change your mental paradigm. Instead of avoiding pain and reasonable risk, embrace the ââ¬Å"rejection mindsetâ⬠. Whether negotiating a raise in your ratesà to clients or querying editors, expect resistance. Learn the freelancing landscape in a visceral way, which can supplement your abstract knowledge. You could read all the writing tips for beginners on the Internet and still only have a partial grasp of what it means to be a writer. As for dealing with the pain of rejection, try to take an objective view of your work. In other words, donââ¬â¢t take it personally no matter what you do. You should be looking for definitive feedbackââ¬âWhat went wrong? What went right? From this assessment, you can make adjustments or praise your current business model. Even if you lost significant time or money (i.e. got ripped off by subcontractors), you can look on the bright side and chalk it up to a learning experience. If you repeated a mistake, wellâ⬠¦ try not to do it again! Try to Sum Everything Up at the End As the last of all the writing tips for beginners weââ¬â¢ve discussed in this article, remember that most of your work should have a solid conclusion at the end. It should be cohesive rather than disjointed. Amateur writers tend to hate these, especially in a digital age where our eyes skim for relevant information and ignore the ââ¬Å"fatâ⬠. A well-written conclusionââ¬âlike the very function of THIS paragraphââ¬âshows that you can sum up the work. And a good conclusion shows how talented the writer is, right? By taking these writer tips for beginners to heart, you can get a head-start on your career making money as a bonafide writer!
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
The Characteristics Of The Best Behaviors Of Probation...
1) Write 1-2 paragraphs on the characteristics of the best behaviors of probation officers. ââ¬Å"A probation officer meets regularly with someone convicted of a crime and sentenced to probation. He monitors the offender s activities and behaviors to see that they comply with court orders. A probation officer needs excellent communication skills, especially with regard to listening. He must understand court orders about monitoring the offender s activities.â⬠He must also make contact with the offender, his employer and others involved in his life to find out whether or not he is following the rules of his probation. A probation officer needs the ability to help the offender understand what is expected of him in terms during the probation. In court, the probation officer must be able to communicate recommendations on probation terms for the offender. ââ¬Å"A probation officer with the ability to motivate others has somewhat of an advantage in his career.â⬠Some offenders go on probation feeling down about their situation and uncertain about their future. Someone convicted of robbery in a small community, for instance, might feel shame about going back into that community. The officer helps the offender set goals for improvement and encourages her to take the steps necessary to achieve them. Positive thoughts and behavioral strategies are often the best tool to prevent new crime problems. 2) What specific strategies can departments of juvenile corrections pursue to enlist greaterShow MoreRelatedResponse Paper On Sexual Offenders1653 Words à |à 7 PagesChapter 6: Response Paper Sexual offenders refer to sexual acts against a victimââ¬â¢s will and includes a wide range of behaviors ranging from exposing oneself in a public place to rape. Probation and parole officers have the difficult task of working with sexual offenders and trying to help them during their rehabilitation process. From researching different sources, I have concluded that risk assessment, treatment, supervision, and restrictions/registration have effectively helped by working withRead MoreClient à Centered Therapy Is Developed By Psychologist Carl Rogers1173 Words à |à 5 Pagesnonà directive therapy as his goal was to be as nonà directive as possible. He eventually realized that this was impossible as clients often look to practitioners for some sort of guidance or direction. Rogers believed that people have the ability to become the best people that they can be with a desire to fulfill their potential. INSERT ROBERTââ¬â¢S SECTION HERE Presence in Social Work Rogersââ¬â¢ clientà centered therapy has been around for approximately sixty years and continues to have a presence today in the socialRead MoreFactors That Lead Sentencing Of An Offender1487 Words à |à 6 PagesFurthermore, I will bring to attention some of the more controversial factors and ways they have influenced the outcome of the court process. I have been lucky enough to observe judgesââ¬â¢ roles in decision-making, diversion of a case, and sentencing, from a probation standpoint. Throughout my career, I have conducted many presentence reports, pretrial reports, and have given many sentencing recommendations to judges and prosecutors. I will share some of my expertise and findings but will focus mostly on researchRead More Police Corruption and Misconduct Essay1684 Words à |à 7 Pages Police corruption and misconduct come apparent in many different forms. A basic definition for police corruption is, when an officer gets involved in offenses where the officer uses his or her position, by act or omission, to obtain improper financial benefit. The main reason for such corruption is typically for personal gain, such as bribery. Police abuse of authority occurs in three different general areas such as physical abuse, psychological abuse, and legal abuse. Physical abuse is suchRead MoreMy Internship At The United Sta tes Probation Office3822 Words à |à 16 PagesOn August 25, 2014, I commenced my internship at the United States Probation Office in El Paso, Texas. During my internship, I was exposed to both sides of what a United States Probation Officer does; first I experienced presentence investigation and then supervision. My exposure within the presentence investigation side included my presence during interviews with defendants, District Court hearings, and Magistrate Court hearings. Further, I assisted in the preparation of presentence reports whichRead MoreJudicial Waiver And Prosecutorial Waiver2108 Words à |à 9 Pagesand can even vary within a state. A court with jurisdiction over juveniles may be part of a district, superior, circuit, county, or family court. It typically has a separate division that handles juvenile cases involving criminal or status offense behaviors, and it may handle abuse and neglect cases as well as adoption, termination of parental rights, and emancipation of minors. Chapter 11 1. What is the definition of community-based juvenile corrections? The term community-based correctionsRead MoreKristin Lardners Case Study Essay example5934 Words à |à 24 Pagesis a deliberate behavior that threatens the safety of an individual and the outcome is fear (Miller, 2001). Cartier would call her 10 times a day and threaten her not to go to the police. Somehow Kristin convinced him to go to an educational program for abusive men, called Emerge. Cartier went, but was asked if he was on probation. Cartier answered yes and then realized that his probation officer would be called and he would be in major trouble. Cartier was already on probation for abusing anotherRead MoreEssay on History of Corrections1749 Words à |à 7 Pagessystem. Their ideas about the cause of crime were more centered around the social, economic, and psychological pressures on people. The progressives brought up programs that were discussed in 1870 at the Cincinnati meeting. These programs included probation, parole, and other indeterminate sentences that are still used in corrections today. As we can see the penitentiary system has changed over the years. As we advance and learn more as a society, we are able to fine tune these programs for all partiesRead MoreCharacteristics Of Society And The Populations Living1648 Words à |à 7 Pagescharacteristics influence society and the populations living in them. The agencyââ¬â¢s educational director has her degree in criminal justice. Prior to her becoming employed at Lifeââ¬â¢s Kitchen she previously worked as a probation officer. This is helpful to the agency because a large number of students within the program have previously been on probation or are currently on probation so this helps build rapport with those students, but it also helps with referrals made from the Department of JuvenileRead MoreCase Analysis : Prisoner Reentry Programming3271 Words à |à 14 PagesPractitioners/Stakeholders Targeted This paper is intended to inform corrections administrators, probation/parole, and community service vendors. Parole boards should know the following information as they serve as gatekeepers to make sure that inmates have effective release plans (Seiter Kadela, 2003). Additionally, supervision of parolees can be negatively impacted by overwhelming caseloads for parole officers (Bouffard Bergeron, 2006), so they must be cautious on how to conduct themselves to maximize
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Analysis Of Walzer, Pogge, And Sachs Approach On Global...
Reconfiguring responsibility: An analysis of Walzer, Pogge, and Sachs approach on global economic and social justice In our modern age, the introduction of a global economy has led to a varying degree of achievements ranging from technological advances, higher life expectancies, and even the introduction of new world powers. Positive advances, they continue to reconstruct our world into an increasingly more connected and developed system of nations. However, this economic advancement is not equally distributed as continentsââ¬â¢ economies, such as Africaââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"have grown at an average of 0.7 percent per yearâ⬠forcing civilians to continue to struggle with poverty, corruption, and disease (Sachs 30). Consequently, scholars such as Michael Walzer, Thomas Pogge, and Jeffery Sachs, each seek to explain and solution these great disparities. In the context of their works, they attempt to reconnect the civilianââ¬â¢s desire for an improved global economy with a responsibility toward the well being of the world society as a whole (social justice). In an effort to illustrate my poi nt, this paper will place into conversation the scholars arguments by addressing their perspectives on obligation, strategy for achieving justice, and expand on why I agree most with Jeffery Sachs. Obligation Beginning with obligation, all the scholars acknowledge the immense inequalities of wealth and power, which contribute to ââ¬Å"poverty, malnutrition, and illnessâ⬠(Walzer 42). However, the figures,
Communication Plan of Samsung
Question: Discuss about the Communication Plan of Samsung. Answer: Introduction Samsung has positioned its business to be among the worlds leading electronic organization that specializes in manufacturing media and digital appliances and system integration. In the recent years, the companys innovative and superior quality offerings are recognized globally. From experiencing superior business performance, Samsung has expanded its product lines along with market reach, increased its revenue along with increased market share. The mission of the marketing communication plan of Samsung is to make life better for all its target consumers all over the world (Samsung.com, 2017). Integrated marketing communication plan can be explained as the part of marketing communication planning that identifies the benefit that has an objective of analyzing the strategic objectives of several communication objectives of a company including direct response, sales promotion, general advertising, and public relations. The objective of the report is to develop an effective marketing communication plan for Samsung Company. The paper will also conduct stakeholder analysis along with developing effective formal and informal communication channels. Moreover, evaluation of these communication channels will be conducted. Though developing efficient communication plan, Samsung has intended to develop innovative technologies and productive business that generates fresh markets, enriches lives of people, and positioned Samsung as a digital leader. Stakeholder Analysis The internal stakeholders of Samsung Company include its employees considering which the company has developed effective communication strategies. Such strategies include conducting employee satisfaction surveys, grievance process systems and maintaining effective labor council. Such communication strategies are developed buy the company in order to maintain high work-life balance among balance, innovative organizational culture, and maintaining workplace diversity (Blakeman 2014). External Stakeholders The external stakeholders of Samsung Company includes consumers, business partners, investors, NGOs, press, government and local communities. Communication plan of Samsung Company for consumers considers conducting regular consumer satisfaction surveys and their response to the CSR initiatives of the company. Communication process with the business partners includes carrying out external interview, collaboration, and exchange meetings along with conducting best practice workshops (Bostrom et al. 2013). Communication with the local communities can be carried out by means of local community conferences along with communicating through volunteer service centers. Maintaining effective communication with all its stakeholders can facilitate Samsung Company to develop effective communication plan that can increase employee motivation and gain huge attention of its investors and target consumers. Corporate Communication of Samsung The higher-level management of Samsung is a firm believer of strong values, which holds the key to sound decision-making. The core value statements of the organisation are briefly summarised as follows: People: In the words of Hill, Jones and Schilling (2014), the employees form the key to assure the success of an organisation. The organisation is dedicated to provide its people with a vast array of opportunities in accomplishing their full potential. Excellence: The products in Samsung are developed with passion to strive for excellence and commitment to assure the best quality prevailing in the operating market. Change: As commented by Kim, Hong and Kim (2014), in the current era, change is fixed and innovation is mandatory to ensure the survival of an organisation. The organisation constantly estimates the market demands and needs through adequate market research for steering the company to ensure long-term growth in future. Integrity: Samsung conducts its business operations in an ethical manner, which assures fairness, interests of the associated stakeholders and full transparency. Co-prosperity: Samsung has adopted effective corporate practices by ensuring sustainable social and environmental mechanisms in all the communities, in which it operates. Mission Statement Samsung has been focused in developing its brand image to be the leader in the global telecommunications industry. It has been observed that Samsung has been involved in modifying its reputation of fast follower, since it follows others by observing the introduction of new technologies in the global markets (Samsung.com 2017). Despite such success, Apple still enjoys competitive edge over Samsung, since it comes up with high technological and innovative products. Therefore, the leaders of Samsung are involved in transforming the strategies and culture of the organisation to be the creative leader in the Smartphone market. This would be achieved with through market research and development. Strategic Plan Samsung makes economies with the help of location choice. This is made by building manufacturers and research and development centres in ideal places at cheaper costs. Samsung outsources labour at cheaper cost from Vietnam and China to reduce its manufacturing cost of products. In the European market, Samsung manufactures its products in Poland, which has an adequate balance of technical knowhow and labour cost (Schlinke and Crain 2013). Hence, it helps in minimising tax payments and delivery costs for Samsung. Along with this, it takes lessons from the market difficulties to find solutions for overcoming the next challenge. Finally, Samsung emphasises on product diversification to deliver maximum value and satisfaction to the customers, as a part of the strategic plan. Communication Methods and Events Samsung incurs heavy amount in promoting its products with the help of television commercials and social media. For instance, the logo of Samsung has paraded over Spain for promoting its new galaxy phone. In addition, Samsung has used the Global Mobile Convention in 2011, which has helped in earning public relations from the media (Jung 2014). Furthermore, the organisation places advertisements on the global and regional newspapers to communicate necessary information to the associated stakeholders. However, Samsung needs to concentrate more on social media communication in order to increase the awareness of the customers. Along with this, it needs to communicate with different promotional tools like billboards and YouTube videos for increasing its presence in the global market. Communication Event Schedule The steps involved in the communication event Schedule of Samsung is mentioned under: The first step is to gather support from the upper management for the reason that the employees can observe that change is vital for them. This is the way in which percentage approval can be attained from upper management is by offering regulator cash pushing updates that can facilitate in decreasing costs. The next step of the communication plan event of Samsung is to generate need for change for which the change agents can generate support from each organizational level. The management considers communicating with its employees the reason for which certain changes needs taking place (Jung 2014). The companys communication event will consider not releasing any update unless it has been evaluated thoroughly can decrease the number of technical support call along with poor publicity by the press. In Samsung Company, technology has a great part in the communication plan. Management off the company can utilize e-mail for launching its communication plan. Moreover, the company can also employ pop-up displays at the time small success is attained. Moreover, companys intranet can display and communicate the effectives of change, can report the communication issues and the things needs to take place for allowing change to take place in the company. To decrease negative comments regarding the company offerings, Samsung can develop frequently asked questions for answering any negativity that might take place. Managers of Samsung must be involved with its employees for dealing with any negativity-taking place. Marketing Communication Plan Objectives A comprehensive integrated plan of marketing communication intends to develop certain objectives. The Samsung Company has set certain objectives for developing effective marketing communication plan implementation. Such marketing communication plan objectives are mentioned under: The objective for the marketing communication campaign of Samsung is to increase consumer awareness by the rate of 25%. Another objective of the marketing communication plan will be to increase its reach to its target audiences through communicating with them twice a week at the time of the marketing campaigns first quarter. The objective of the marketing communication plan is required to be measurable and specific (Naeem et al. 2013). Communication Plan Based on Diverse Culture Considering the fact that the employees and consumers of Samsung belongs to a diverse culture, the corporate culture of the company considers diversifying and constantly innovating, operating business in perpetual crisis and always remaining prepared with back-up. Communication plan of Samsung based on Hofstedes cultural dimension models is described below: Power Distance: Communication strategy has been prepared by Samsung considering that having a score of 60, certain nations in which company has its business has a hierarchical society and people there intends to follow a hierarchical order (Kim et al. 2014). Individualism: Attaining a score of 18, several nations in which the company has its business operations serves as a collectivist society. It centers on close extended term commitment to the family. Masculinity/Femininity: The Company operates in certain nations that have a score of 39 in being a feminine society (Hill et al. 2014). Considering that under this culture people values solidarity, equality and quality in their work lives. Samsung company tends to solve conflicts are resolved through negotiation and compromise. Uncertainty Avoidance: Few nations in which Samsung has its business have a score of 85 that makes it among the most uncertainty avoiding nations in the world. Considering the same, Samsung maintains strong codes of behavior and belief. Corporate communication culture of the company in such nations is developed in consideration that they have inner urge to remain busy and work hard, punctuality and precision by making it a norm. Formal and Informal Communication Channels Formal Communication Channels Passing Circular: Samsung Company must consider developing effective communication plan through passing circulars among the target audiences. Print circulars are provided to target audiences that will intend to promote local deals (Csiksov et al. 2014). Online print circulars can be provided to the target consumers through sending e-mails to them regarding new product specifications or several product innovations. Samsung must consider limitations of communicating through passing circulars as this medium of communication can be informal for which some target audiences might tend to ignore them. Informal Communication Channels Television Advertisement: Samsung Company must use effective communication channel such as television advertisements in order to generate high brand awareness. Samsung along with the advertising agency Chile internationally can decide to release an innovative marketing communication campaign in the previous year. The company can communicate their brand message to its target audiences through developing videos that will present the exciting features of all its Smartphone product ranges along with their qualities (Schlinke and Crain 2013). Internet Marketing: Online banner advertising increases consumer awareness through the Face book and YouTube communication channels. For the reason that, YouTube and Face book serves as among the largest online site for social networking and communication for Samsung electronic gadgets. Considering this communication strategy, it can be stated that the company will be able to provide tough competition to Htc and Nokia on the communication channels such as Face book and YouTube for promotions (Barger and Labrecque 2013). One the major disadvantage of employing the internet-marketing medium is that such communication medium decreases face-to-face contact that might not facilitate the company to develop strong rapport with all its target audience. For this reason, it might lose consumers in comparison to its traditional competitors those are involved in superior consumer service strategies. Sales Promotion: In order to attract the target consumer base, Samsung Company must offer different bonus pack for its consumers those consider purchasing new Samsung electronic gadget in exchange for their old electronic gadgets in order to attain the value for their old electronic gadget value that can help in saving their shopping money. It can be gathered that the entire target consumer can be able to save maximum amount of $100 through the Best Buy option by mean of trading their old electronic gadgets (Bacile et al. 2014). Sales promotion can have certain disadvantages that must be considered by Samsung. For instance, if there are repeated promotions for sales of certain products can make its target audiences suspect that the product might have less sales because of its inferior quality. Public Relations: Featuring the specifications of all its electronic products at the time of Oscar award function before releasing the gadget must be released. The cell phones developed by the company are positioned to capture the worlds most popular selfies taken by the celebrities attending the award function. Whether or not all the target audiences watched the award function, it can be visible that all the popular celebrities are involved in twitter-crashing, taking record breaking Oscar selfie captured with the newly launched cell phones of the Samsung Company (Colleoni 2013). It can be observed that every time all the popular celebrities are on stage during the award ceremony, they take selfies with the cell phones of Samsung long with live twitting at the time of show hosting. Celebrity endorsement serves as an effective strategy of effective public relations strategy. "Celebrity endorsement" communication strategy through endorsing celebrities while using the companys products is deemed an effective marketing communication plan. This is because, in its latest and campaign, Samsung advertised their recently launched cell phone model at an Oscar award function in the previous years. One of the major disadvantages of the public relations advertisement is that if the promotional, messages those are to be communicated are not carefully developed and distributed in the media vehicle then the final message might not be communicated as per the plans of the marketer. Direct Marketing: Samsung Company must consider implementing direct marketing strategies based on which the company can come up with a communication campaign for promoting its entire electronics product segment. The objective of the direct marketing strategy of Samsung Company will be to be based on its demographic profile of target audiences within the age group of 15-50 years along with e-mailing postcard for their new electronics product segment (Austin and Pinkleton 2015).One of the major limitation that must be considered by Samsung while employing this communication channels is that the target audiences might not appreciate the privacy intuition or the mass of communication and might treat them as junk mails received by them regularly. Personal Selling: Samsung Electronics Company has several promotional activities in order to gain increasing number of loyal consumers from all over the world. Among the most efficient promotional activities for all is range of electronic products can be the personal selling strategy of Samsung Sense Academic Festival (Brunello 2013). This personal selling event can effectively help in selling its entire new electronic product segment based on one-to-one basis. In order to deal with increasing competition the company must pay increased attention on developing personal selling strategies for its entire electronic product segment for contact point of all its consumers might not be same. One of the major limitations that Samsung must consider while employing this communication channel is that personal selling strategy involves high costs in measuring the effectiveness of program. Communication Plan Effectiveness Analysis Evaluation of the marketing communication plan strategies serves as a way to analyze whether the communication plan developed by Samsung Company is effective enough to grab a large target audience base. Certain strategies that can be implemented by Samsung Company to evaluate the effectiveness of marketing communication channels in increasing sales, market share and consumer base that is mentioned under: Effectiveness Analysis of Advertising and Personal Selling: The effectiveness of communication through personal selling and advertising can be evaluated through two methods. Effectiveness of the advertising communication stategy can be measured in accordance to both sales and communication impacts. Effectiveness can be measured through analyzing the ways in which the advertisement has affected consumer re-purchase, product awareness, knowledge and preferences (Belch et al. 2014). If the demands are increased for particular product of Samsung Company or consumer loyalty has increased along with increase on market shares of the company it can be stated that the communication plan of the company has been highly effective on grabbing attention of the target audiences. Measuring effectiveness of formal and the informal communication channels employed can be through measuring their impact on increasing sales of Samsung Company. However, it is also agreed that measuring the type of communication plan effectiveness in consideration to sales impact is quite complex as Samsung should also consider several things that has an impact on the consumer purchasing decisions other than advertising strategy impacts (Batra and Keller 2016). Increase in the market share of all the electronic gadgets of Samsung in the target market will indicate superior effectiveness of all the strategies implemented through communication channels. Effectiveness of the communication plan can be measured through analyzing whether the plan has been effective enough in addressing the previously set marketing communications plan objectives. Conclusion The objective of the report was to develop an effective marketing communication plan for Samsung Company. The paper also conducted stakeholder analysis along with developing effective formal and informal communication channels. From the analysis of the paper, it was gathered that communication plan for the Samsung Company can be developed based on the analysis of the target audiences and the culture to which they belong. With increased demand of the effective and light electronic gadgets of the company, the target consumers try to save their time and ease of product use. The marketing communication plan of the company intends to reshape the behaviors of the consumers to generate a new lifestyle based on the companys gear product. The company can communicate their brand message to its target audiences through developing videos that will present the exciting features of all its Smartphone product ranges along with their qualities. Samsung Company must offer different bonus pack for its consumers those consider purchasing new Samsung electronic gadget in exchange for their old electronic gadgets in order to attain the value for their old electronic gadget value that can help in saving their shopping money. "Celebrity endorsement" communication strategy through endorsing celebrities while using the companys products is deemed an effective marketing communication plan. In order to deal with increasing competition the company must pay increased attention on developing personal selling strategies for its entire electronic product segment for contact point of all its consumers might not be same. Reference List Atkin, C.K. and Rice, R.E., 2013. Advances in public communication campaigns.The international encyclopedia of media studies. Austin, E.W. and Pinkleton, B.E., 2015.Strategic Public Relations Management: Planning and Managing Effective Communication Campaigns(Vol. 10). Routledge. Bacile, T.J., Ye, C. and Swilley, E., 2014. From firm-controlled to consumer-contributed: Consumer co-production of personal media marketing communication.Journal of Interactive Marketing,28(2), pp.117-133. Barger, V.A. and Labrecque, L., 2013. An integrated marketing communications perspective on social media metrics.International Journal of Integrated Marketing Communications, Spring. Batra, R. and Keller, K.L., 2016. Integrating Marketing Communications: New Findings, New Lessons, and New Ideas.Journal of Marketing,80(6), pp.122-145. Belch, G.E., Belch, M.A., Kerr, G.F. and Powell, I., 2014.Advertising: An integrated marketing communication perspective. McGraw-Hill Education. Blakeman, R., 2014.Integrated marketing communication: creative strategy from idea to implementation. Rowman Littlefield. Bostrom, A., Bhm, G. and O'Connor, R.E., 2013. Targeting and tailoring climate change communications.Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,4(5), pp.447-455. Brunello, A., 2013. The relationship between integrated marketing communication and brand equity.International Journal of Communication Research,3(1), p.9. Colleoni, E., 2013. CSR communication strategies for organizational legitimacy in social media.Corporate Communications: an international journal,18(2), pp.228-248. Csiksov, A., Antoov, M. and ?ulkov, K., 2014. Strategy in Direct and Interactive Marketing and Integrated Marketing Communications.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,116, pp.1615-1619. Hill, C.W., Jones, G.R. and Schilling, M.A., 2014.Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Jung, S.C., 2014. The Analysis of Strategic Management of Samsung Electronics Company through the Generic Value Chain Model.International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications,8(12), pp.133-142. Kim, N.R., Hong, S.G. and Kim, J.W., 2014. Operational Strategy of Co-creation Platform: Comparative Analysis of Samsung Apps and Apple Appstore.Journal of the Korea Industrial Information Systems Research,19(1), pp.99-109. Naeem, B., Bilal, M. and Naz, U., 2013. Integrated marketing communication: a review paper.Interdisciplinary journal of contemporary research in business,5(5), pp.124-133. Percy, L., 2014.Strategic integrated marketing communications. Routledge. Samsung.com, 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/investor_relations/financial_information/downloads/2015 [Accessed 5 Jan. 2017]. Schlinke, J. and Crain, S., 2013. Social Media from an Integrated Marketing and Compliance Perspective.Journal of Financial Service Professionals,67(2).
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Is Our Constitution Still Alive Essays - Censorship, Controversies
Is our Constitution Still Alive? The question of whether our Constitution is still alive in America today is a difficult one. Some could say it is and some could say the opposite each with potent evidence and reasons for their beliefs. I feel that modern America is not keeping our original Constitution alive. When it was first made, it was definitely more alive than it is today. So many things have been changed, added, our revised that our Constitution now is almost a whole different document than our original. While some amendments a nd rules in the Constitution are still followed, I feel that the main ones are being forgotten or too modified. I want to say that our modern day society and government is not doing what our Constitution says that our country will do. I would just like to point out a few examples. Domestic tranquility is not ensured, our freedom of speech is limited, and justice is not being established. One of the lines in the preamble is that the Constitution will ensure domestic tranquility. Our government is doing a horrible job of doing that. We hear on the news all the time about spouse abuse, child abuse, sexual assault, and murder going on in households. This is not good. A spouse or girlfriend of some evil man is beaten every five seconds, I read in some pap er before. This has got to stop. I think that our law enforcement agency is too lenient on people who abuse their spouses or children. Most of the time, the victims deny that someone abused them, even though they may have a broken nose or black eye. I think that if a report is called in by a neighbor hearing a confrontation, which is how most reports are made, the police should immediately arrest the man responsible. Other people may say that the police already interfere too much by sometimes not having a warrant or something, but what?s more important; following orders or saving someone?s life? The first amendment is about freedom of press, religion. and SPEECH. Freedom of speech is annoyingly limited in our country today. Censorship is all over the place, even though I read somewhere that they declared censorship unconstitutional. Whether it is unconstitutional or not, censorship is severely violating the rights of some people. Demonstrations are stopped, protests broken up, sometimes these start riots. Citizens should be able to say what they want, then they want with no interference. On the other hand, citizens don?t want their children to be exposed to profanity, nudity, and violence, which I can see as a good point. Although I am all for free speech and no censorship, I am totally against that whole ?gangsta rap? thing. Freedom of speech should not be abused by talking about gangs, guns, drugs, rape, and discriminating women. I still feel that freedom of speech is not as free as it should be. J ustice is hardly enforced in our country and there is so much evidence to prove so. Take the OJ Simpson case. Enough said. It seems now that our justice system is all run on money, like so many other things in our country. Again, domestic life is certainly not tranquil because of our justice system. I don?t know much about it, but what about this whole thing where Clinton can?t be prosecuted while he is president for whatever he did, despite the evidence they might have? Media greatly influences our judicial system by brainwashing our community to believe certain things. I think the death penalty should be enforced, harder. Giving cops the right to shoot anyone with a rag on their head would be a pretty good start. Overcrowded prisons are ludicrous. ?We have to start using capital punishment again. I was really impressed with the death sentence of Davis, I can?t remember his first name, who raped and killed that 12 year old girl, Pauly Klaas. We should go back to an eye for an eye , tooth for a tooth way of justice. In closing, I feel that our Constitution is not practiced today because of domestic conflict, limited free speech, and our corrupt justice system. We have to go back to the roots
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